Thailand’s government has moved forward with a decisive plan to safeguard its economy against the turbulence of global energy markets. The cabinet has endorsed a fuel crisis response framework that will run from 2026 through 2029, setting out clear rules for when intervention is necessary.
Diesel and gasoline prices crossing thirty baht per liter or liquefied petroleum gas rising above four hundred twenty three baht per cylinder will trigger action. The plan also accounts for sudden swings in refined oil prices, with weekly changes of more than ten dollars per barrel or shifts of more than two baht per liter serving as thresholds.
For LPG, monthly changes of thirty five dollars per ton or retail adjustments of more than one baht per kilogram are the markers for intervention.
The measures are not limited to price stabilization. They also address the risk of shortages that could disrupt daily life and the broader economy.
A central feature is the promotion of biofuels made from domestic agricultural products, which reduces dependence on imported crude oil and strengthens local industries. This approach builds resilience by creating a buffer against unpredictable global markets. Financial sustainability is also a priority, with the separation of oil and LPG accounts within the fuel fund to eliminate cross subsidies and improve transparency.
The fund will accumulate reserves during periods of low global oil prices, ensuring liquidity when crises strike.
